Description
1. Botanical Information
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Botanical Name: Cuphea hyssopifolia
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Common Names: Kufiya, False Heather, Mexican Heather, Hawaiian Heather
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Family: Lythraceae
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Type: Evergreen perennial shrub
2. Origin & Distribution
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Native To: Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras
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Distribution: Cultivated widely in tropical and subtropical regions around the world for ornamental purposes.
3. Physical Characteristics
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Height & Spread: Typically grows 30–60 cm (1–2 ft) tall and spreads up to 60 cm wide.
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Leaves: Small, narrow, and glossy green leaves arranged densely along the stems.
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Flowers: Tiny, six-petaled blooms in shades of purple, lavender, pink, or white.
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Blooming Period: Flowers nearly all year round in warm climates, with peak blooming in spring and summer.
4. Growing Conditions
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Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade for best flowering.
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Soil: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil; slightly acidic to neutral pH.
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Watering: Moderate watering; drought-tolerant once established. Avoid overwatering.
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Temperature: Thrives in warm climates; sensitive to frost and extreme cold.
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Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity but adapts well to different conditions.
5. Maintenance & Care
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Pruning: Light pruning after blooming helps maintain compact shape.
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Fertilization: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season for better flowering.
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Pests/Diseases: Generally pest-resistant, but can occasionally face aphids or whiteflies. Overwatering may cause root rot.
6. Uses & Benefits
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Ornamental Value: Ideal for garden borders, rock gardens, edging, ground cover, and containers.
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Wildlife Friendly: Attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.
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Low Maintenance: Suitable for beginner gardeners due to its resilience and ease of growth.
7. Lifespan
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Perennial in tropical and subtropical climates; can be grown as an annual in colder areas.
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